Complete Tatical Kit

Ballistic Plates

Differences Between Soft Body Armor and Hard Body Armor

When choosing between soft body armor and hard body armor, it is important to understand the key distinctions between the two.

Soft body armor is flexible and designed to stop handgun rounds. Hard body armor, on the other hand, is typically made from more rigid materials such as ceramic, steel, or polyethylene, and rated to stop rifle rounds. Soft body armor is generally lighter and more concealable, while hard body armor is heavier and offers more stopping power.

With this distinction in mind, it is important to understand that you won't find Level 3 soft body armor. Anything considered ‘soft armor’ is typically rated Level 3A and below.

Differences Between Level 3A, Level 3, and Level 3+ Body Armor

The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) sets the standards for ballistic resistance in body armor. Level 3A and Level 3 are different levels of protection defined by the NIJ. Level 3+ body armor, on the other hand, is not an official designation and varies depending on the manufacturer.

At Active Armour, the “+” indicates the armor has been tested against ammunition that exceeds the Level 3 NIJ standard. For example, Level 3+ plates are tested against higher-powered ammunition in addition to the rounds required for the NIJ-rated Level 3 designation.

  • Level 3A body armor provides protection against common handgun rounds up to .44 Magnum and is generally lighter than higher-rated counterparts.
  • Level 3A is typically soft body armor.
  • Level 3 body armor provides protection against high-powered rifle rounds and is commonly used by law enforcement and military personnel.

It's important to note that the higher the level of protection, the heavier the armor will be. This is something to consider when selecting body armor for a specific use case.

Should I Choose Ceramic, Steel, or Polyethylene Level 3 Plates?

The choice between ceramic, steel, or polyethylene Level 3 armor depends on your specific needs and priorities. Consider these factors:

Weight of Level 3 Plates

  1. Ceramic Plates: Generally the heaviest, though steel plates can weigh the same depending on the manufacturer.
  2. Steel Plates: Comparable to ceramic in weight but durable and effective against some armor-piercing rounds.
  3. Polyethylene Plates: The lightest option, thanks to a low-density lattice structure that traps air during manufacturing. This keeps weight down while providing strength, durability, and maneuverability.

Body Armor FAQs

Can Civilians Own Level 3 Body Armor Plates?

Yes, civilians can own Level 3 body armor plates in most states in the U.S. However, some states have restrictions on the ownership and purchase of body armor, so it's important to check your local laws before buying.

How Much Does Level 3 Body Armor Weigh?

The weight of Level 3 body armor can vary depending on the type and brand. Most non-polyethylene Level 3 plates weigh between 6 and 8 pounds.

What Level of Armor Do Cops Wear?

Police officers typically wear Level 3A soft armor for protection against handguns and other low-velocity threats. Some officers may opt for Level 3 or higher armor in tactical situations.

Can an AR-15 Penetrate a Level 3 Ballistic Plate?

With body armor, it’s all about velocity. Barrel length also plays a role. our competitors standard Level 3 plates may struggle with certain 5.56x45 rounds fired from an AR-15.

Polyethylene plates designed for enhanced protection (like those offered by Active Armour’s Level 3 line) are built to stop 55 grain 5.56x45 (M193) and .223 rounds.

Can an AK-47 Pierce a Level 3 Plate?

No. Most Level 3 ballistic plates are designed to stop rifle rounds, including 7.62x39mm rounds fired by an AK-47. Level 3 plates will stop all 7.62x39 rounds. Level 3+ plates are designed to stop 7.62x39mm PS ball (MSC – Mild Steel Core).

Is Level 3 Body Armor Concealable?

Level 3 body armor is typically not easily concealable due to the plates required for rifle protection. However, some plate carriers, like Active Armour’s Total A Vest, is designed to be low-profile and less bulky. And allows for the low profile carry of a lightweight Level II or Level IV ballistic plate.

How Long Do Level 3 Plates Last?

The lifespan of Level 3 plates varies by type, brand, usage, and maintenance. With proper care, most Level 3 plates are designed to last for several years.

Plate Carrier

Helmets

Body Armour Systems

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